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QUEENSLAND ART GALLERY ANNUAL REPORT 2007–08   

FOCUS: 'ANDY WARHOL'

32

VISITORS

l

Almost half the visitors to 'Andy Warhol' were from

regional Queensland, interstate and overseas.

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The average age of adult patronage was 38.7 years.

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Based on surveys conducted during the exhibition:

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35 per cent of people were visiting the Gallery for

the first time, while 27 per cent visited two to four

times per year.

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24 per cent of Up Late attendees were visiting the

Gallery for the first time.

OPENING CELEBRATIONS

The Honourable Anna Bligh,

MP

, Premier of Queensland,

officially opened the exhibition on Friday 7 December

2007. The Official Opening was followed by an Opening

Party, which featured a special performance of Velvet

Underground songs by Robert Forster and a band of

well-known local musicians. During the opening weekend,

more than 800 people attended public programs.

THE EXHIBITION

Warhol's early works from the 1950s and 1960s, created

while he was a commercial artist in New York, were

displayed in Gallery 1.1. This section of the exhibition

presented some of Warhol's first experiments with Pop,

such as the American dollar bill works, the iconic

Campbell's Soup Can

works and his famous

Brillo

box

sculptures. Laying the groundwork for the rest of the

exhibition, these early works introduced the artist's

interest in advertising, fashion, glamour and beauty,

and showed techniques such as blotted lines and

stamped images that became defining characteristics of

this period of his art practice.

The screening room in the centre of Gallery 1.1 integrated

Warhol's best known films into the exhibition. Influential

films from the 1960s, including

Sleep

1963,

Empire

1964

and a series of

Screen Tests

1964–66, were shown.

Gallery 1.1 also displayed Warhol's first portraits of the

early 1960s, portraits of icons such as Mao Zedong,

Marilyn Monroe and Elvis Presley, and his celebrity

portraits of the 1980s.

The Long Gallery featured multiple monitors screening

episodes from Warhol's television programs from the late

1970s, flanked by a three-storey wall of famous Warhol

quotes. Several episodes from the

Fashion

1970–80

series were screened along with episodes from his later

series

Andy Warhol's T.V.

1980–83 and

Andy Warhol's

Fifteen Minutes

1985–87.

Gallery 1.3 featured a dramatic selection of Warhol's late

works, including his experiments with abstraction and

iconic works of the 1970s and 1980s such as

Hammer

and Sickle

1976,

Dollar Sign

1981 and the last

Camouflage

1987 works. This grouping addressed key

subjects in Warhol's last decade of practice, focusing

particularly on his return to painting.

A broad range of documentary photographs of Warhol and

his milieu was also on display, including social scenes

at the Factory, clubbing at Studio 54, and Warhol making

art and films. Also presented was a projection of a

sequence from

Andy Warhol's Factory Diaries

,

Self-

Portrait

paintings,

Time Capsules

, drawings, photographs

and videos.

The exhibition included images of Warhol by

photographers such as Billy Name, Nat Finkelstein and

Christopher Makos, providing a visual chronology from

the 1960s to the 1980s. Film and video featured in this

section of the exhibition, and included

The Velvet

Underground and Nico

1966.

FILM PROGRAMS

The Australian Cinémathèque presented an in-depth

survey of Andy Warhol's film productions, as well as film

and video programs which explored the personalities and

artistic context of New York during the 1960s. Warhol's

influence on later independent and experimental cinema

from North America was also explored.

From 1963 to 1968 Warhol produced approximately 600

films, including nearly 500 individual

Screen Tests

and

more than 60 released titles. The 51 restored films and

279

Screen Tests

from the Museum of Modern Art,

New York, was one of the largest and most complete

surveys of Warhol's film work compiled internationally.

The program traced the development of his experimental

and underground films, expanded cinema, and scripted

and improvised scenarios. It also offered visitors a unique

opportunity to see — in their original 16mm-film format —

rarely screened films such as

Soap Opera

1964,

The Life

of Juanita Castro

1965 and

Screen Test #1

1965. Warhol's

best known films, such as

Kiss

1963–64,

Blow Job

1964

and

The Chelsea Girls

1966, were also screened.

Warhol and his Superstars presented documentaries and

feature films that examined the complex social and

artistic context for Warhol's film productions, drawing

attention to the many collaborators and personalities

associated with Warhol's Factory studio, and New York's

avant-garde community.

Cinema in Revolt considered Warhol's contribution to

postwar queer experimental cinema from North America,

and its ongoing links to contemporary independent film

and video work. This landmark program, featuring 66

short and feature films by American artist–filmmakers,

included screenings of restored film prints by Kenneth

Anger, Gregory Markopoulos and John Waters.

As part of the Andy Warhol Summer Festival, the

Australian Cinémathèque presented a selection of classic

movie musicals which celebrated Warhol's fascination

with 1930s Hollywood screen idols Shirley Temple and

Judy Garland.

Curator of International Art David

Burnett discusses works featured in

the 'Andy Warhol' exhibition as part

of the Look Out teacher workshops

in February 2008.

School groups enjoy activities in the

Silver Factory: Andy Warhol for Kids,

at the Children's Art Centre.