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64 Earth and Elsewhere | Contemporary Works from the Collection

Earth and Elsewhere | Contemporary Works from the Collection 65

Ana Mendieta

/ United States 1948–85

/ ‘Esculturas Rupestres’ (Rupestrian sculpture) portfolio 1982, printed 1993

/

Untitled [Guanaroca (First Woman)]

/ 13.2 x 9.2cm /

Photo‑etching on chine collé on Arches Cover paper, ed. 9/20 / Acc. 1996.240.1–10 / Purchased 1996 with a special allocation from the Queensland Government. Celebrating the

Queensland Art Gallery’s Centenary 1895–1995 / © The estate of Ana Mendieta

Ana Mendi eta

‘Esculturas Rupestres’ (Rupestrian sculpture) portfolio 1982, printed 1993

Ana Mendieta explores the possibility of immersion into a

landscape in two series: ‘Silueta’ (‘Silhouette’) 1973–80

and ‘Esculturas Rupestres’ (‘Rupestrian sculpture’) 1981.

Mendieta lived in exile in the United States, having fled Cuba

with her sister at the age of 12 as part of Operation Peter Pan,

but never felt a sense of belonging in her new country. In ‘Silueta’,

she repeatedly impressed, carved and moulded herself into and

onto the North American landscape, as a way of overcoming her

sense of displacement. In ‘Esculturas Rupestres’, Mendieta takes

the earlier series to its source by carving and painting a series of

life-sized figures onto the rock cliffs of the Escaleras de Jaruco

(Jaruco State Park) near Havana, Cuba, during the summer of

1981. This time, however, she chose not to use her own body,

instead depicting the goddesses of the Taíno, the indigenous

peoples of the Antilles, making reference to Cuba’s colonial

history. In these series, Mendieta intimately ties her sense of

identity to the landscape, presenting an expansive understanding

of the self.